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	<title>Exploring Interdisciplinarity &#187; Uncategorized</title>
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		<title>And Then There Were None</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/12/and-then-there-were-none/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/12/and-then-there-were-none/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 02:29:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eye on the main ball]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Agatha Christy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Huntsman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michelle Bachman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican primary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rick Santorum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ron Paul]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ron Pawlenty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ten Little Indians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Then There Were None]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Seven years my senior, my sister Judy was a role model for me. I loved just hanging around her. When she took up French, I tried to learn too. Her library books became my reading list. And when she starred in high school plays, I was her ardent fan, learning lines as she practiced them. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_8605" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images9.jpeg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images9-e1323100820318.jpeg" alt="And Then There Were None (moviesinbw.blogspot.com)" title="And Then There Were None (moviesinbw.blogspot.com)" width="300" height="208" class="size-full wp-image-8605" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">And Then There Were None (moviesinbw.blogspot.com)</p></div>  Seven years my senior, my sister <a href="http://twitter.com/creativecrosse">Judy</a> was a role model for me. I loved just hanging around her.  When she took up French, I tried to learn too.  Her library books became my reading list.  And when she starred in high school plays, I was her ardent fan, learning lines as she practiced them. </p>
<p>Most memorable of these was <a href="http://agathachristie.com/">Agatha Cristy</a>&#8216;s play, <em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_Then_There_Were_None">And Then There Were None</a>.</em> (Known at the time by its politically incorrect title, Ten Little Indians.) Today, as I follow the Republican primaries, I am reminded of this marvelous mystery. For each day&#8217;s news events are every bit as suspenseful, dramatic, and unpredictable as those in Christy&#8217;s 1939 &#8216;who done it.&#8217;  </p>
<p>The play&#8217;s plot centers around the mysterious deaths of 10 unrelated people who find themselves alone together on Soldier Island from which there is no escape.  One by one, each is murdered, presumably at the hand of one among them, and in a sequence that mirrors the poem <em><a href="http://://attwn.wikia.com/wiki/Ten_Little_Soldier_Boys">Ten Little Soldier Boys</a></em>.<div id="attachment_8654" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/ten_little_indians_1965.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/ten_little_indians_1965.jpg" alt="ten_little_indians_1965 (movie poster/ sharetv.org)" title="ten_little_indians_1965 (movie poster/ sharetv.org)" width="240" height="340" class="size-full wp-image-8654" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">ten_little_indians_1965 (movie poster/ sharetv.org)</p></div> The tension mounts as each suspects the murderer to be among the others.  The mystery remains unsolved as the last two visitors to the island suffer the same fate&#8211;and then there were none.  </p>
<p>This puzzling chain of events is finally unravelled in an epilogue, thanks to the inspector who arrives on the island and pieces the clues together.  It is not for me to spoil the story by recounting the elaborate explanation; as in any mystery, readers&#8217; enjoyment comes from sorting it out for themselves. But I will take the opportunity of recalling Agatha Christy&#8217;s play to apply the Soldier Boy poem as a means of extrapolating about the totally unprecedented sequence of events and surreal atmosphere associated with the Republican Primary.  </p>
<blockquote><p><em>Ten Republican Candidates Seeking the Presidency</em>.</p></blockquote>
<p><div id="attachment_8676" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images-14.jpeg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images-14-150x150.jpg" alt="republican debate " title="republican debate " width="150" height="150" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-8676" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">republican debate </p></div>Ten Republic candidates standing in a line. Palin can&#8217;t commit, and then there were nine. </p>
<p>Nine presidential candidates starting at the gate.  Perry forgets his script, and then there were eight.</p>
<p>Eight presidential candidates called upon by Heaven.  Pawlenty is uninspiring, and so there were seven. </p>
<p>Seven presidential candidates performing all their tricks, Bachman failed her civics lesson, then there were six.  </p>
<p>Six presidential candidates trying to stay alive, Huntsman was so principled the number dropped to five.</p>
<p>Five presidential candidates seeking an encore, Paul couldn&#8217;t get on stage and so there were four.</p>
<p>Four presidential candidates making policy, Cain&#8217;s diversionary tactics puts the number at three.</p>
<p>Three presidential candidates set on wooing you, Santorum doesn&#8217;t stand out, oops its now just two. </p>
<p>Mitt and Newt battle it out, just as in the play, when they are eliminated, Obama will have his day! </p>

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<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Agatha+Christy' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Agatha Christy</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Barack+Obama' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Barack Obama</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/John+Huntsman' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>John Huntsman</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Michelle+Bachman' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Michelle Bachman</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Republican+primary' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Republican primary</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Rick+Santorum' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Rick Santorum</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Ron+Paul' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Ron Paul</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Ron+Pawlenty' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Ron Pawlenty</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Sarah+Palin' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Sarah Palin</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Ten+Little+Indians' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Ten Little Indians</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Then+There+Were+None' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Then There Were None</a></p>

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		<title>A Pizza In Every Pot!</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/10/a-pizza-in-every-pot/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/10/a-pizza-in-every-pot/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Oct 2011 22:19:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinarity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[When the moon hits the sky like a bigga pizza pie. Need I say more&#8217;eh?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/pizza-894.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/pizza-894-300x225.jpg" alt="" title="pizza-894" width="300" height="225" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-8595" /></a>  When the moon hits the sky like a bigga pizza pie.  Need I say more&#8217;eh?</p>

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		<title>He Who Forgets History. . .</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/07/he-who-forgets-history/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/07/he-who-forgets-history/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jul 2011 20:56:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[complexity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinarity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American slavery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cass Sustein]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Declaration of Independence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Founding Fathers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iowans for Tax Relief]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Quincy Adams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michelle Bachmann]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paul Revere]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republic.com 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rewriting history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Santayana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tea Party]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texas Board of Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas Jefferson]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dlindagarcia.com/?p=8340</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is considerable irony in the fact that Tea Party groups have sought to legitimate their cause by choosing a name that evokes the Founding Fathers and the events that culminated in the writing of the Constitution and the birth of the Republic. For it is, in fact, these politicos who have conjured up and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_8343" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 307px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/Paul_Reveres_ride_apparel.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/Paul_Reveres_ride_apparel-297x300.jpg" alt="Paul_Reveres Ride" title="Paul_Reveres Ride" width="297" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-8343" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Paul_Reveres Ride</p></div> There is considerable irony in the fact that Tea Party groups have sought to legitimate their cause by choosing a name that evokes the Founding Fathers and the events that culminated in the writing of the Constitution and the birth of the Republic. For it is, in fact, these politicos who have conjured up and propagated a totally slipshod account of early American history. Of course, history is open to interpretation, and reinterpretation, but not to distortion of the facts.  As <a href="http://home.uchicago.edu/~csunstei/">Cass Sustein</a> emphasizes in his book <em><a href="http://informationr.net/ir/reviews/revs290.html">Republic.com 2.0</a></em>, what&#8217;s alarming about today&#8217;s historical expediency is that, for many undiscerning people, it fills a gap in their historical knowledge, substituting fiction for fact.   </p>
<p>Perhaps no one has gone further to link him or herself to the trappings of American history than <a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/p/sarah_palin/index.html?scp=1-spot&#038;sq=palin&#038;st=cse">Sarah Palin</a> who, while coyly avoiding questions about her potential candidacy for President, undertook a bus tour of historical places as a means of educating Americans about their origins. (Presumably, if people understood American history, they would see the merits in Palin&#8217;s political positions) What hubris! The trip backfired, to say the least.  Visiting the home of Paul Revere, Palin garbled the story of his ride, contending that Revere road to warn the British rather than the militia.  When challenged by Fox News, Palin denied her gaffe, insisting that she <a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/06/05/palin-says-she-didnt-err-on-paul-revere/">&#8220;knew her American history.&#8221;</a> So ended her tour, <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2011/07/sarah-palin-movie-debuts-to-empty-theater-in-orange-county/241983/">if not her presidential ambitions.<br />
</a></p>
<p>Palin is not alone in crafting historical events in accordance with her own political objectives.  Speaking to the group <a href="http://www.taxrelief.org/">Iowans for Tax Relief</a>, <a href="http://www.facebook.com/RepMicheleBachmann">Michele Bachmann</a> claimed, for instance, that equality was not something that was contested and fought for, even at the expense of a civil war; rather, <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eg8kDG94kb8 ">as she said,</a> individuals, regardless of their origins, came to the United States and were treated as equals.<div id="attachment_8380" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/745sv1.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/745sv1-300x204.jpg" alt="Slavery in America" title="Slavery in America" width="300" height="204" class="size-medium wp-image-8380" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Slavery in America</p></div>  Acknowledging that slavery existed at the time, she contended that the Founding Fathers &#8212; especially John Quincy Adams&#8211;vowed to work for its elimination.  No matter that a number of Founding Fathers&#8211;including Washington and Jefferson&#8211;were slave owners; that the Constitution counted slaves as three-quarters of a man; or that John Quincy Adams, a young boy at the time, was not a Founding Father. </p>
<p>Even more alarming than these individual cases is the formal rewriting of history, as in the recent <a href="http://http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/17/AR2010031700560.html">case in Texas</a>.  Concerned that American textbooks veered too far to the left, the Texas Board of Education (comprised of ten Republicans and five Democrats) unabashedly voted to alter the American narrative to bolster a conservative perspective. Most outlandish of all, the Board voted to discount Thomas Jefferson&#8217;s role in providing the philosophical underpinnings of the new Republic, notwithstanding his authorship of the Declaration of Independence. As Fritz Fischer, national chairman of the <a href="http://www.nche.net/">National Council for History Education </a> characterized it: This should not be a matter of partisanship, but rather of good history.     </p>
<p>As <a href="http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/santayana/">George Santayana</a> said, <em> He who forgets history is doomed to repeat it.</em> Might Santayana&#8217;s admonition provide a clue as to why Tea Party members, and others of their ilk, seek to distort it?  I believe so. In fact, it would appear to me that today&#8217;s Conservatives would like nothing more than to return to a semi-mythical past when, according to their lights, life was much simpler, God prevailed, and Government was more circumspect. It&#8217;s time for a rereading, not a rewriting, of history.     </p>

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<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/American+History' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>American History</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/American+slavery' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>American slavery</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Cass+Sustein' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Cass Sustein</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Declaration+of+Independence' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Declaration of Independence</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Founding+Fathers' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Founding Fathers</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Iowans+for+Tax+Relief' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Iowans for Tax Relief</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/John+Quincy+Adams' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>John Quincy Adams</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Michelle+Bachmann' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Michelle Bachmann</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Paul+Revere' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Paul Revere</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Republic.com+2.0' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Republic.com 2.0</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/rewriting+history' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>rewriting history</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Santayana' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Santayana</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Sarah+Palin' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Sarah Palin</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Tea+Party' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Tea Party</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Texas+Board+of+Education' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Texas Board of Education</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Thomas+Jefferson' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Thomas Jefferson</a></p>

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		<title>Introducing Blossom</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/06/introducing-blossom/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/06/introducing-blossom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2011 19:02:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eye on the main ball]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinarity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[self-full filling proficieso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Songs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The good life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cesar Milan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dog wispering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hound Dog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plott Hound]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[symbolic interactionism]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[We have a new dog! Her name is Blossom. She is as beautiful as a flower, but looks can deceive. It didn&#8217;t take long for us to deduce that Blossom is a Hound in Lab&#8217;s clothing, perhaps even a Plott&#8211;the so called ninja fighter of the dog world. I got my first inkling, when I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_8251" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/blossom1.png"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/blossom1-300x289.png" alt="blossom" title="blossom" width="300" height="289" class="size-medium wp-image-8251" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">blossom</p></div>  We have a new dog! Her name is Blossom.  She is as beautiful as a flower, but looks can deceive.  It didn&#8217;t take long for us to deduce that Blossom is a Hound in Lab&#8217;s clothing, perhaps even a <a href="http://www.slate.com/id/2184281/">Plott</a>&#8211;the so called ninja fighter of the dog world.  I got my first inkling, when I noticed that the growth of her head was not keeping pace with the fluid folds draping around her neck.  Each day, new evidence pointed to the same conclusion. How does that song go:  <em><a href="http://http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FJsQSb9RFo0">You ain&#8217;t nothing but a hound dog</a>, crying all the time.</em>  </p>
<p>Not that hounds aren&#8217;t wonderful dogs.  Like Labs, they are extremely smart, and make loving pets. They are known for their high energy, playfulness, and affectionate natures.  Understandably, they are recommended for active, young adults, especially those who live in rural areas.   The problem&#8211;or should I say challenge&#8211;is that they are strong willed and thus difficult to socialize, taking up to two years in some cases.  And we have only just begun!.<br />
<blockquote class="pullquote_right"> They are strong willed and difficult to socialize. And we have only just begun! </p></blockquote>
<p>Born in a shelter, Blossom was rescued and &#8220;hand&#8221; raised by my daughter-in-law Haley, who brought her to live with us when Blossom was eight weeks old.  To prepare for the event, we purchased a number of puppy books, especially those by <em><a href="http://www.dog-obedience-training-review.com/dog-whisperer.html">dog wisperer</a></em>,  <a href="http://www.cesarsway.com/">Cesar Milan</a>.  His approach reminds me of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Blumer">Blumer</a>&#8216;s  <a href="http://web.grinnell.edu/courses/soc/s00/soc111-01/IntroTheories/Symbolic.html">symbolic interactionism</a>.  According to Cesar, dog training is all about appropriate two-way communications.  Owners need to understand the dog&#8217;s frame of reference, and communicate their expectations based on the dog&#8217;s interpretation of its world.  At the same time, dogs need to correctly assess their owner&#8217;s needs based on the cues they observe.  Alas, in the case of Blossom, I think the cards are stacked against me; for she understands me, and can manipulate me,  far better than I understand and manipulate her.  Thus, for example, when bored, and craving attention, all she needs to do is to scout out my prize possessions and with a self-satisfied swagger parade them directly in front of me.  Even as she provokes, she is adorable. <div id="attachment_8319" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 234px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/genimage-1.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/genimage-1-e1308937968733-224x300.jpg" alt="Blossom: The Easy Life" title="Blossom: The Easy Life" width="224" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-8319" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Blossom: The Easy Life</p></div> </p>
<p>Picking up the stray pieces of my surroundings, I reassure myself, saying that, determined as Blossom is to have her own way, time is on my side.  With each interaction, we are constructing and expanding our mutual understanding and, with it, a space where we can share a rich and rewarding  future together.   I remind myself, two years isn&#8217;t so long. Already, its three steps forward, and only one back.  Tomorrow it will be four.     </p>

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<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Cesar+Milan' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Cesar Milan</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/dog+wispering' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>dog wispering</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Hound+Dog' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Hound Dog</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Plott+Hound' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Plott Hound</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/symbolic+interactionism' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>symbolic interactionism</a></p>

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		<title>Letting Go. . . .</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/05/letting-go/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2011/05/letting-go/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 May 2011 18:05:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[The Physics of Consciousness and the Meaning of Life]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The long hiatus in my blog postings is due, in part, to the difficulty I have been having letting go. It has now been more than two months, since Sparky&#8211; my dearest friend, and occasional collaborator&#8211;passed away. When he wasn&#8217;t commandeering my blog, he was there on my shoulder, helping me to see the world [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_7946" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3982220244_cdc36c1ef9_m1.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3982220244_cdc36c1ef9_m1.jpg" alt="Letting Go (Courtesy of Bisayan Lady)" title="Letting Go (Courtesy of Bisayan Lady)" width="240" height="180" class="size-full wp-image-7946" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Letting Go (Courtesy of Bisayan Lady)</p></div>  The long hiatus in my blog postings is due, in part, to the difficulty I have been having  letting go.  It has now been more than two months, since Sparky&#8211; my dearest friend, and occasional collaborator&#8211;passed away.  When he wasn&#8217;t commandeering my blog, he was there on my shoulder, helping me to see the world in a different way.  The time has come to say goodbye.  </p>
<p>Sparky, or Spartacus as he was formally called, was a blessing in more ways than one.  A gift from my student <a href="http://http://www.aspeninstitute.org/policy-work/communications-society/about-communications-society-program/mridulika-menon-project-cons">Mridulika Menon</a>, Sparky was intended to help assuage my loss of his predecessor, a black lab-shepherd suitably named Diablo.  We browsed the dog pictures in all the nearby shelters, but my husband <a href="http://www.endlesspressure.org/">Brock</a> was unable to choose one from among the many to be left behind.  Let&#8217;s just wait until a dog shows up on our door step, he resolved.  And, much to my suprise, on the very next day, that&#8217;s precisely what Sparky did!  There in my office door was Mridulika, cradling an ink-black puppy, which she had purchased on the streets of Georgetown.  I was on my way to George Washington Hospital to pick up my husband, who was undergoing a minor medical procedure.  Just before leaving, I called and asked the nurse to tell my husband that Spartacus would be accompanying me.    <div id="attachment_7967" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/lindascans01_lzn-150x1503.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/lindascans01_lzn-150x1503.jpg" alt="one smart dog" title="one smart dog" width="150" height="150" class="size-full wp-image-7967" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">one smart dog</p></div>  </p>
<p>Sparky was not only intelligent, he had a special gift of empathy.  No doubt he was sensitized to other people&#8217;s feelings and emotions early in life, for a year after he came to live with us, my husband was stricken with <a href="http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/multiple-myeloma/DS00415">multiple myeloma</a>, then thought to be an incurable cancer.  Overcome with fear, I turned to Sparky and held him fast, absorbing his massive strength and fortitude.  Years later,  he was still there, his head in my lap, at the first sign of a tear.  On his last day, the day I had to put him down, I struggled to hide my feelings.  My greatest fear was that Sparky would sense my grief, and try to comfort me.<br />
<div id="attachment_7999" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 235px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/photo5.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/photo5-e1304691581610-225x300.jpg" alt="Grand Old Boy" title="Grand Old Boy" width="225" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-7999" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Grand Old Boy</p></div></p>
<p>It was Spring Vacation, so I was able to stay home by myself, reliving and savoring my shared times with Sparky. Already I missed him so.  As often happens with me, I found comfort in a book, a rather unusual and, I should add,  <a href="http://www.bizcharts.com/stoa_del_sol/plenum/plenum_3.html"> controversial one</a> at that. </p>
<p>Written by the physicist <a href="http://archived.parapsych.org/members/e_h_walker.html">Evan Harris Walker</a>, the book was entitled <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Physics-Consciousness-Quantum-Mind-Meaning/dp/0738204366/ref=ntt_at_ep_dpi_1">The Physics of Consciousness: The Quantum Mind and the Meaning of Life</a></em>.  Building on Heisenberg&#8217;s <a href="http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/qt-uncertainty/">uncertainty principle</a>,  the<a href="http://www.livescience.com/5499-einsteins-spooky-physics-entangled.html"> entanglement phenomenon</a>&#8211;or as Einstein described it &#8220;spooky at a distance&#8217;&#8221;&#8211;the concept of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function_collapse">state vector collapse</a>, as well as<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_tunnelling"> quantum tunneling</a>, Walker contends that reality is non material; to the contrary, it is subjective&#8211;that is to say dependent upon the consciousness of a <em><a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1998/02/980227055013.htm">quantum observer</a>.</em>  In individuals, this consciousness is the product of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_tunnelling">quantum tunneling</a>, which is carried out among the synapses within the brain.  As importantly, given the entanglement of the quantum world, and the irrelevance of time and space, consciousness must also be <a href="http://www.braungardt.com/Physics/Quantum%20Nonlocality.htm">nonlocal</a>, and therefore conceived of as a whole. When, according to Walker, we view it this way, we encounter God.    </p>
<p>Having to negotiate myself through the scientific concepts inherent in Walker&#8217;s argument might have distracted me from my pain.  However, I stayed on track by following the thread throughout Walker&#8217;s narrative that  I shared with him: the whys and wherefores of life and death.  As a backdrop to his major theme, Walker describes his quest to discover the meaning of his adolescent girlfriend&#8217;s death more than a half of a century ago.  His account, in the context of his major argument, provided a great insight to me.  I could reconnect with Sparky by employing my <em>consciousness</em> (skeptics might say imagination) to observe him wherever he might be.  So, for the next few weeks, there he lay&#8211;a slightly unfocused mass of pixels&#8211;at the foot of my bed. It was not long, however, before he let me know that it was time for me to let him go.  And so I did.   </p>

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<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Einstein' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Einstein</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/entanglement' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>entanglement</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Evan+Harris+Walker' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Evan Harris Walker</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/God' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>God</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/life+and+death' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>life and death</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/multiple+myeloma' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>multiple myeloma</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/non+locality' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>non locality</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/parapsychology' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>parapsychology</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/quantum+mechanics' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>quantum mechanics</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/quantum+tunneling' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>quantum tunneling</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/the+observer' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>the observer</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/The+Physics+of+Consciousness+and+the+Meaning+of+Life' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>The Physics of Consciousness and the Meaning of Life</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/uncertainty+principle' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>uncertainty principle</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/wave+function+collapse' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>wave function collapse</a></p>

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		<title>The Dark is Rising</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/12/the-dark-is-rising/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/12/the-dark-is-rising/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Dec 2010 20:33:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Will Stanton]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[It may seem curious to entitle a blog, &#8220;The Dark is Rising,&#8221; just a day after the Winter Solstice, when I experienced a phenomenal lunar eclipse. Nevertheless, remembrances of the children&#8217;s book, bearing the same name, and written by Susan Cooper, keeps seeping into my conscious mind. It is a book that I read to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_7787" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images6.jpeg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images6-e1292961353927.jpeg" alt="Complete Lunar Eclipse (NASA)" title="Complete Lunar Eclipse (NASA)" width="300" height="262" class="size-full wp-image-7787" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Complete Lunar Eclipse (NASA)</p></div> It may seem curious to entitle a blog, &#8220;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dark_Is_Rising_Sequence">The Dark is Rising,</a>&#8221; just a day after the <a href="http://arstechnica.com/science/news/2010/12/the-solstice-lunar-eclipse.ars">Winter Solstice</a>, when I experienced a phenomenal lunar eclipse.  Nevertheless, remembrances of the children&#8217;s book, bearing the same name, and written by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan_Cooper">Susan Cooper</a>, keeps seeping into my conscious mind.  It is a book that I read to my son <a href="http://www.philosophyib.com/index2.asp?x=company&#038;s=31&#038;y=sg">Stephen</a>, one Christmas long ago, when he was confined to my mother&#8217;s living room couch, while recovering from a nasty bout with pneumonia.  My mother cooked and did her art work, while I read; no matter, we were both engrossed, almost as much as Steve. Given recent events, I realize that the story line of the second book in Cooper&#8217;s five part series&#8211;appropriately entitled <em>The Dark is Rising</em>&#8211;is very timely; there are, in fact, a number of eerie parallels. </p>
<blockquote class= "pullquote_right"><p> the never ending battle between the forces of good and evil </p></blockquote>
<p>Writing in the tradition of <a href="http://www.tolkiensociety.org/tolkien/biography.html">J. R.R. Tolkien</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._S._Lewis">C. S. Lewis</a>, <a href="http://www.thelostland.com/biography.htm">Cooper</a> employs mythical symbols and tropes to depict the never ending battle between the forces of good and evil. Time shifts and magic play  important roles as well. In the story, the protagonist, young <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dark_is_Rising#Characters">Will Stanton</a>, discovers on the morning of his eleventh birthday, which occurs evocatively on <a href="http://www.ucc.ie/fecc/yule.html">Midwinter&#8217;s Eve</a>, that he is the last of the <em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_One">Old Ones</a></em>&#8211;people who, having been granted supernatural powers, have used them across the centuries, to push back the dark.<a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images7.jpeg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images7-e1294594574140.jpeg" alt="" title="images" width="200" height="297" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-7867" /></a>      </p>
<p>Will&#8217;s entry into this realm is full of foreboding.  He is destined to be a <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/review/R2JX4HV6ACS80L/ref=cm_srch_res_rtr_alt_2">seeker</a></em>.  To do his part, Will must collect six sacred, ornamental signs, which, when joined, will defy the Dark. A looming atmosphere  accompanies Will throughout his journey: for the forces of the Dark make themselves ever present in the guise of a tremendous chill and snow storm that paralyzes the town; birds attacking from the sky; a wandering madman called the Walker, lurking behind every corner, and the Rider, who, appearing dressed in black and riding a large black stallion, personifies evil.  Fortunately, Will is rescued from these encounters by a host of Old Ones&#8211;some from many centuries ago&#8211;who share his mission on behalf of the Light.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_7911" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/5333495656_6f47b2a8bc_m.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/5333495656_6f47b2a8bc_m-e1294691410821.jpg" alt="First New York snow of 2011: Nolita from Dan Nguyen NY" title="First New York snow of 2011: Nolita from Dan Nguyen NY" width="300" height="202" class="size-full wp-image-7911" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">First New York snow of 2011: Nolita from Dan Nguyen NY</p></div>Now, let&#8217;s consider this Christmas season.  As in the time of Will&#8217;s brush with the Dark, these past few weeks have yielded some unusually tempestuous weather, with <a href="http://file:///Users/garciadl/Desktop/news%20articles/The%20Associated%20Press:%20Rain-soaked%20Calif">torrential rains in California</a> and <a href="http://10%20die%20as%20'instant%20tsunami'%20hits%20Australia%20town%20-%20World%20news%20-%20Asia-Pacific%20-%20msnbc.com.webarchive">Australia</a>, causing life-threatening mudslides and floods, not to mention snowy blizzards carpeting most of the East Coast.  We must take notice, too, of  the <a href="http://file:///Users/garciadl/Desktop/news%20articles/Dead%20Birds%20Fall%20From%20Sky%20In%20Sweden,%20Millions%20Of%20Dead%20Fish%20Found%20In%20Maryland,%20Brazil,%20New%20Zealand.webarchive">birds falling from the sky</a>, and the <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/11/birds-fall-from-sky-california_n_807330.html">dead fish washed ashore</a>?  More troubling still is the <a href="http://file:///Users/garciadl/Desktop/news%20articles/Bloodshed%20Puts%20New%20Focus%20on%20Vitriol%20in%20Politics%20-%20NYTimes.com.webarchive">political climate of hatred</a> exacerbated by media pundits and right wing politicians, such as <a href="http://file:///Users/garciadl/Desktop/news%20articles/Shot%20Congresswoman%20Was%20In%20Sarah">Sarah Palin</a>, who seek private gain at the expense of humanity.  As we have seen in Arizona, the<a href="http://file:///Users/garciadl/Desktop/news%20articles/Climate%20of%20Hate%20-%20NYTimes.com.webarch"> consequences can be catastrophic. </a>  What accounts for all of this? If you look at the Homeland Security report <em>Rightwing Extremism: Current Economic and Political Climate Fueling Resurgence in Radicalization and Recruitment</em>, you can only conclude that THE DARK IS RISING.</p>
<p>Today, there are no Old Ones, as in the myths bygone.  But some of us are &#8220;old&#8221; in the sense that we have lived through more civic&#8211;even if stress ridden&#8211;times, times when people reached out with a hand, and not with a gun.  Like the Old Ones of the past, perhaps we need to work together to hold back the Dark, reconstructing a narrative based on trust and caring.  As the neurobiologist <a href="http://neuroscience.nih.gov/Lab.asp?Org_ID=274">Dr. Douglas Fields</a> has demonstrated in<a href="http://file:///Users/garciadl/Desktop/news%20articles/Dr.%20Douglas%20Fields:%20Rudeness%20Is%20a%20Neurotoxin.webarchive"> his research</a>, our brains are the product of our environments.  Hence, those of us who grew up in better times can play our parts by reconstructing and retelling the magic inherent in our memories.</p>

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<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Arizona+catastrophe' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Arizona catastrophe</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/birds+falling+from+the+sky' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>birds falling from the sky</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/C.+S.+Lewis' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>C. S. Lewis</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/California+flood' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>California flood</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Dr.+Douglas+Field' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Dr. Douglas Field</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/good+and+evil' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>good and evil</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Homeland+Security' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Homeland Security</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/J.+R.R.+Tolkien' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>J. R.R. Tolkien</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/magic' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>magic</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Midwinter%27s+Eve' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Midwinter's Eve</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/myths+and+magic' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>myths and magic</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Old+Ones' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Old Ones</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/right+wing+extremism' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>right wing extremism</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Sara+Palin' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Sara Palin</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Susan+Cooper' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Susan Cooper</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/The+Dark+is+Rising' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>The Dark is Rising</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Will+Stanton' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Will Stanton</a></p>

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		<title>Who Turned Out the Lights?</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/12/who-turned-out-the-lights/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/12/who-turned-out-the-lights/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Dec 2010 20:59:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[creativity]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Christmas Cheer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clean plate club]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drive the cold winter away]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fathers and daughters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[goodwill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Jersey bears]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saving electricity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[turning out the lights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Washington Revels]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dlindagarcia.com/?p=7524</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My father could not abide waste. To encourage my sisters and me to consume each and every crumb on our plates, he not only told us about &#8220;all the poor starving children&#8221;; he went much further, instituting the Clean Plate Club. Each time we finished a meal, we received a badge of honor&#8211;that is, a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_7675" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 171px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3519639586_30059172c4_m.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3519639586_30059172c4_m.jpg" alt="Who Turned Out the Lights? from Jim (jaytay) " title="Who Turned Out the Lights? from Jim (jaytay) " width="161" height="240" class="size-full wp-image-7675" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Who Turned Out the Lights? from Jim (jaytay) </p></div>  My father could not abide waste.  To encourage my sisters and me to consume each and every crumb on our plates, he not only told us about &#8220;all the poor starving children&#8221;; he went much further, instituting the <em>Clean Plate Club</em>.  Each time we finished a meal, we received a badge of honor&#8211;that is, a medal that he made by wrapping the cap of the milk bottle with tin foil. Sadly, the scales testified to the success of my father&#8217;s endeavor.</p>
<p>My father&#8217;s campaign to induce us to turn out the lights had far less impact, however.  Exasperated by our failure to respond to his admonitions, he resorted to bribery. Leave it to a banker! <div id="attachment_7718" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 150px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/A-Younger-HDC.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/A-Younger-HDC-140x300.jpg" alt="My father as a young man." title="My father as a young man." width="140" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-7718" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">My father as a young man.</p></div><br />
<blockquote class="pullquote_right"> Leave it to a banker.  He offered us a deal.</p></blockquote>
<p> Here was the deal:  If my two sisters and I would only turn out the lights, he would give us the difference  between what the electricity bill was, and what it would have been had we simply clicked the switch.  A no-brainer to be sure.  My father&#8217;s efforts, however, were to no avail. Speaking for myself, it wasn&#8217;t a disregard for financial rewards, nor for that matter laziness, that fueled my resistance.  No, at an age when one&#8217;s imagination runs wild,  I found it reassuring to be ensconced in light.</p>
<p>Today, I feel the same way.  Wherever I look, there are dark clouds overhead&#8211;the depressed economy, the BP oil spill, the war on terror, the rise of the Tea Party and the mid-term elections, and, oh yes, the<a href="http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2010/12/up_to_1000_bears_could_be_shot.html"> slaughter of the bears i</a>n my beloved New Jersey. It&#8217;s time to turn on the lights!<div id="attachment_7739" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 210px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images5.jpeg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images5.jpeg" alt="Washington Revels (revelsdc.org)" title="Washington Revels (revelsdc.org)" width="200" height="226" class="size-full wp-image-7739" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Washington Revels (revelsdc.org)</p></div></p>
<p>However, having absorbed my father&#8217;s penchant for efficiency, and my husband&#8217;s concerns about the environment, I certainly don&#8217;t advocate wasting electricity.  No, my recommendation is far brighter: a performance of the <a href="http://www.revelsdc.org/pdf/cr2010program.pdf">Washington Revels</a>. A yearly event in Washington, the Washington Revels have used song and dance to reenact, according to one traditional narrative or another,  how mankind has, over generations, endured the Winter&#8217;s darkness by celebrating one another in a spirit of good cheer and benevolence, as they await the return of the light.</p>
<p>So too, in our own lives today.  Accompanied by a glass of good cheer, my husband Brock and I, rejoice in in the song <a href="http://Drive%20The%20Cold%20Winter%20Away.webarchive">Drive the Cold Winter Away</a>.  Verse seven is most enlightening, as well as one of my favorites. We&#8217;d be happy to have you join in.</p>
<p>This time of the year is spent in good cheer,<br />
And neighbours together do meet<br />
To sit by the fire, with friendly desire,<br />
Each other in love to greet;<br />
Old grudges forgot are put in the pot,<br />
All sorrows aside they lay;<br />
The old and the youth doth carol this song<br />
To drive the cold winter away. </p>

<!-- start wp-tags-to-technorati 1.02 -->

<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Christmas+Cheer' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Christmas Cheer</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/clean+plate+club' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>clean plate club</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Drive+the+cold+winter+away' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Drive the cold winter away</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/fathers+and+daughters' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>fathers and daughters</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/goodwill' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>goodwill</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/New+Jersey+bears' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>New Jersey bears</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/saving+electricity' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>saving electricity</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/turning+out+the+lights' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>turning out the lights</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Washington+Revels' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Washington Revels</a></p>

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		<title>Getting Back to Speed~~The Road to Recovery</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/11/getting-back-to-speedthe-road-to-recovery/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/11/getting-back-to-speedthe-road-to-recovery/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Nov 2010 19:57:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Brock Evans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carol King]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economic recession]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[President Obama]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Washington pundits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[What the World Needs Now]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s commonplace to note the ups and downs in life. As they say in Spanish: la palma sube, y el coco baja. And yet, when we find ourselves at our own nadir, or in the midst of a deep recession, we often despair. The way back up seems so steep, and the recovery so slow. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_7562" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 180px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/546610107_36cc89bd71_m.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/546610107_36cc89bd71_m.jpg" alt="Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary 058 from Michael Dawes " title="Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary 058 from Michael Dawes " width="170" height="240" class="size-full wp-image-7562" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary 058 from Michael Dawes </p></div>  It&#8217;s commonplace to note the ups and downs in life.  As they say in Spanish: <em>la palma sube, y el coco baja</em>.  And yet, when we find ourselves at our own nadir, or in the midst of a deep recession, we often despair.  The way back up seems so steep, and the recovery so slow. Worse yet, to garner hope, and seek a way out, we need someone, or something, to blame.</p>
<p>As I read the news each morning, searching for the slightest positive signs, I too am discouraged, but not so much by the slow pace of economic growth, or even by the <a href="http://The%20Big%20Lie%20-%20The%20Daily%20Dish%20%7C%20By%20Andrew%20Sullivan.webarchive">slanderous attacks</a> made against President Obama.  Far more disheartening to me are the pontificating pundits,&#8217; who, once having heralded Obama&#8217;s ascendence, are now unrelenting in their criticisms of him for failing <em>to get it right</em>. <div id="attachment_7585" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 190px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3483476250_5fa8664d24_m.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3483476250_5fa8664d24_m.jpg" alt="Economic indicator from jakekrohn " title="Economic indicator from jakekrohn " width="180" height="240" class="size-full wp-image-7585" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Economic indicator from jakekrohn </p></div> One need only consider<a href="http://The%20Problem%20With%20the%20Cult%20of%20Obama%20-%20Newsweek.webarchive"> Elenor Clift&#8217;s recent piece </a> in <em>Newsweek</em>, &#8220;The Problem With the Cult of Obama: Halfhearted Soul-Searching at the White House,&#8221; in which she calls upon the President to reinvent himself in accordance with voters&#8217; aspirations.   As the <a href="http://www.jungnewyork.com/">Jungian analyst </a>Lawrence Staples, author of the book, <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Guilt-Twist-Promethean-Lawrence-Staples/dp/097760764X/ref=cm_cr_pr_pb_i">Guilt With A Twist: The Promethean Way</a></em>, might point out in response, winning praise&#8211;or an election, for that matter&#8211;is not the best measure of success. After all, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prometheus">Prometheus</a> outraged the Gods when he stole fire from Zeus and gave it to mortals, but, in so doing, he greatly enriched humankind.<div id="attachment_7656" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 239px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images-11.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/images-11.jpg" alt="promethea.org" title="promethea.org" width="229" height="220" class="size-full wp-image-7656" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">promethea.org</p></div>  </p>
<p>In like fashion, the Democrats poor election results might not reflect Obama&#8217;s inability to track the pulse of the American people, but rather his willingness to nonetheless take a risk, and diverge from the game of politics, in order to achieve what he believes to be overriding societal goals. (See, for such an argument, <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ari-emanuel/post_1308_b_786617.html">Ari Emanuel,</a> &#8220;Forget the Carter Comparison: Obama is Following in the Footsteps of Harry Truman&#8211;and That&#8217;s a Very Good Thing.)</p>
<p>Turning the pundits&#8217; criticism back upon themselves, one might ask:  What have you done lately to stimulate recovery?  To be sure, negativism is not the answer.   Think about recovery from disease.  Do you blame the sick person; do you lash out against God?  These are self-defeating strategies.   I know from personal experience, having been caregiver to my husband,<a href="http://onsopcontent.ons.org/Publications/SigNewsletters/pdf/spirit-Brock.pdf"> Brock Evans</a>, as he successfully battled stage 3a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_myeloma">multiple myeloma</a>. Most unhelpful were the doctors who slinked along his bedside, rolling their eyes behind his back, and cautioning him that &#8220;people in his condition don&#8217;t do very well.&#8221;  On the other hand, what made all the difference in the world&#8211;that is to say, in addition to his own courage and fighting spirit&#8211; were the mailbags from well wishers reaffirming their love and cheering him on.  One turning point came when he received a song, written for him by Carol King, appealing to him to &#8220;Hold On, Hold On.&#8221;  It went like this: </p>
<blockquote>
<p>You ask yourself the question<br />
What am I going to do<br />
How can I go on when life has let me down<br />
You know it won&#8217;t be easy<br />
But time will take you through<br />
You can find your courage in the love inside of you</p>
<p>Hold on, Hold on . . .
</p></blockquote>
<p>So, as in the words of Hal David, it would seem that &#8220;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What_the_World_Needs_Now_Is_Love">What The World Needs Now,  is Love Sweet Love, &#8220;</a> or, at the very least, some very enthusiastic cheerleaders. </p>

<!-- start wp-tags-to-technorati 1.02 -->

<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Brock+Evans' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Brock Evans</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Carol+King' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Carol King</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/economic+recession' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>economic recession</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/economic+recovery' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>economic recovery</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/election+results' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>election results</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Guild+With+a+Twist' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Guild With a Twist</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Lawrence+Staples' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Lawrence Staples</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/multiple+myeloma' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>multiple myeloma</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/President+Obama' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>President Obama</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Prometheus' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Prometheus</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Washington+pundits' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Washington pundits</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/What+the+World+Needs+Now' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>What the World Needs Now</a></p>

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		<title>Right, Left, Right</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/06/right-left-right/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/06/right-left-right/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2010 18:06:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academe]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Several weeks ago, I read an article reporting that Dick Cheney feared the rise of the Tea Party. The reason? Focusing on Rand Paul&#8217;s politics, the news story claimed that Paul was too conservative for Cheney. I tried the idea out for size. But deep inside, I suspected otherwise. Was it possible, instead, that Rand [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_6945" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3494828376_573467004c_m.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/3494828376_573467004c_m-e1276538405843.jpg" alt="Left....Right....Right Bird March (Ananth&#039;s)" title="Left....Right....Right Bird March (Ananth&#039;s)" width="300" height="225" class="size-full wp-image-6945" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Left....Right....Right Bird March (Ananth's)</p></div>  Several weeks ago, I read an <a href="http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/2010/05/20/2010-05-20_toast_of_the_tea_party_rand_pauls_so_conservative_he_scares_cheney.html">article reporting </a> that <a href="http://wikipedia.org/wiki/Dick_Cheney">Dick Cheney </a>feared the rise of the <a href="http://teapartypatriots.ning.com/">Tea Party</a>. The reason?  Focusing on Rand Paul&#8217;s politics, the news story claimed that Paul was <em>too conservative</em> for Cheney.  I tried the idea out for size.  But deep inside, I suspected otherwise.  Was it possible, instead,  that Rand Paul might be <a href="http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51B3P1B1HDL._SL500_AA300_.jpg&#038;imgrefurl=http://www.amazon.com/Look-Homeward-America-Reactionary-Radicals/dp/1932236872&#038;usg=__WrU-KXJT_JtRyObVEeo5e2UdqD0=&#038;h=300&#038;w=300&#038;sz=21&#038;hl=en&#038;start=1&#038;itbs=1&#038;tbnid=1-T6Smw2CJVIDM:&#038;tbnh=116&#038;tbnw=116&#038;prev=/images%3Fq%3DReactionary%2Bradicals%26hl%3Den%26gbv%3D2%26tbs%3Disch:1">too radical for conservative republicans</a>, as we now know them?<br />
<blockquote class = "pullquote_right"> Might not the Teaparty be too radical for conservative republicans? </p></blockquote>
<p>At first, It was only an impression, inspired by books I had read years ago. Intrigued, I decided to revisit them.  First up was Charles Dickens&#8217; <em> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Tale_of_Two_Cities">A Tale of Two Cities</a></em>, an elaborate story featuring classic Dickens characters that builds upon and derives its intrigue from people and events that traverse the shadowy backdrop of the French and English revolutions. Recalling a germane passage in the novel, I now sought it out. </p>
<p>Like most other Dickens novels, <em>The Tale of Two Cities</em> is a cliffhanger.  So I read it transfixed until three in the morning, when I finally came across the key scene that I was looking for. You may recall it.<div id="attachment_7130" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 178px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/Madame_DeFarge_I_by_Goldenspring.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/Madame_DeFarge_I_by_Goldenspring-168x300.jpg" alt="Madame_DeFarge_I_by_Goldenspring" title="Madame_DeFarge_I_by_Goldenspring" width="168" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-7130" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Madame_DeFarge_I_by_Goldenspring</p></div> In this scene, the <a href="http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/twocities/canalysis.html">character Sydney Carton</a>, who although he is about to take the hero, Darnay&#8217;s, place at the guillotine, is inspired by a vision of a peaceful Paris, a heaven on earth, in which many of the bloodthirsty revolutionaries&#8211;including the irrepressibly vengeful <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madame_Defarge">Madame Defarge</a>&#8211;will share in his same fate. I wonder, is this what Dick Cheney had in mind?</p>
<p><div id="attachment_7045" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/4662256440_8465226e46_m.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/4662256440_8465226e46_m.jpg" alt=" Day 152/365: Searching for Clues(from weboricam(" title=" Day 152/365: Searching for Clues (from weboricam)" width="240" height="160" class="size-full wp-image-7045" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> Day 152/365: Searching for Clues (from weboricam)</p></div>In search of more clues, I turned to historian <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crane_Brinton">Crane Briton</a>&#8216;s classic analysis, <em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Anatomy_of_Revolution">The Anatomy of a Revolution</a></em>, a book I had first read while in graduate school at Columbia. Employing as his lens, the course a fever runs, Brinton compares the French, English, Russian, and American revolutions in terms of the following stages: precursor situations and events; the rise and rule of the moderates; the accession of the extremists; the reign of terror, and the thermidor reaction.  It is uncanny how many parallels Brinton was able to draw, but even more so when we compare these parallels to our own situation today. <div id="attachment_7117" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/Pillar10-History-French-Revolution-Delacroix.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/Pillar10-History-French-Revolution-Delacroix-300x225.jpg" alt="Pillar10-History-French-Revolution-Delacroix" title="Pillar10-History-French-Revolution-Delacroix" width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-7117" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Pillar10-History-French-Revolution-Delacroix</p></div>  </p>
<p>Consider, for example, the rumblings leading up to all of these revolutions.  As Brinton notes, there was growing resistance to excessive taxation; increased outrage about injustices and inequality; a loss not only of government legitimacy but also of the rationale for government itself.  While catalytic events may have set the revolutionaries into motion, the driving force that sustained them was a radical utopian vision&#8211;much like that held by Sydney Carton&#8211;of what a post revolutionary future might be like. Does it sound familiar?</p>
<p>To hear echos of these phrases today, one need only listen to the metaphysical tone that underlies much of the Tea Party rhetoric. As journalist<a href="file:///Users/garciadl/Desktop/The%20Very%20Angry%20Tea%20Party%20-%20Opinionator%20Blog%20-%20NYT"> J.M. Bernstein</a> describes:</p>
<blockquote><p>The seething anger that seems to be an indigenous aspect of the Tea Party movement arises, I think, at the very place where politics and metaphysics meet, where metaphysical sentiment becomes political belief.  More than their political ideas, it is the anger of Tea Party members that is already reshaping our political landscape. </p></blockquote>
<p><div id="attachment_7155" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/kauffman.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/kauffman.jpg" alt="Look Homeward America" title="Look Homeward America" width="150" height="221" class="size-full wp-image-7155" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Look Homeward America</p></div>  If you need further convincing, take a look at <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Kauffman">Bill Kauffman</a>&#8216;s <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Look-Homeward-America-Reactionary-Radicals/dp/1932236872">Look Homeward America: In Search of Reactionary Radicals</a></em>, a sympathetic, and somewhat nostalgic, perspective, which not only puts the Tea Party&#8217;s philosophy in perspective but also aligns it with some of the idealistic anarchism of the past.  </p>
<p>Granted, Former Vice President Dick Cheney is not known for his academic erudition.  But let&#8217;s take a leap of faith, and assume that he has read Dickens and Brinton in the past.  Might he have good reason to be afraid of the Tea Party.  I would think so.  As the 17th/18th century revolutions show us, entrenched, traditional authorities have always sought to remain in power by reaching out to the moderates; the moderates have overtaken the traditional conservatives by reaching out to the radicals; whereas the radicals have toppled governments with the help of the mob.  If the Republicans build their future political campaigns on the foundation of the new <em>reactionary radicals</em>, are the Tea Party gang likely to do otherwise?        </p>

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<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/A+Tale+of+Two+Cities' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>A Tale of Two Cities</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Bill+Kaufman' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Bill Kaufman</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Charles+Dickens' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Charles Dickens</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/conservative+republicans' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>conservative republicans</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Dick+Cheney' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Dick Cheney</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Look+Homeward+America' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Look Homeward America</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Reactionary+Radicals' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Reactionary Radicals</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Teaparty' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Teaparty</a></p>

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		<title>My Husband, The River Hero</title>
		<link>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/06/my-husband-the-river-hero/</link>
		<comments>http://dlindagarcia.com/2010/06/my-husband-the-river-hero/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Jun 2010 12:56:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eye on the main ball]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinarity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brock Evans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Endangered Species Coalition Toms of Maine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Green Wave Movement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hells Canyon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National River Rally Conference]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Northwest Cascade Region]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River Network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water conservation]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[TOM’S OF MAINE AND RIVER NETWORK ANNOUNCE 2010 RIVER HEROES AWARDS KENNEBUNK, MAINE &#8211; (June 11, 2010) – Protecting and restoring rivers and other waters is vital to the health of our country and communities. At River Network’s recent annual National River Rally conference, a pioneering group of clean water heroes came together to collaborate [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_6922" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 209px"><a href="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/BrockEvans-headshot-RiverHero-52310.jpg"><img src="http://dlindagarcia.com/wp-content/uploads/BrockEvans-headshot-RiverHero-52310-199x300.jpg" alt="Brock Evans-River Hero" title="Brock Evans-River Hero" width="199" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-6922" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Brock Evans-River Hero</p></div>
<p><a href="http://www.tomsofmaine.com/products?cid=search_tomsofmaine_branded_branded_general_missp">TOM’S OF MAIN</a>E AND <a href="http://www.rivernetwork.org/">RIVER NETWORK</a> ANNOUNCE 2010 RIVER HEROES AWARDS<br />
KENNEBUNK, MAINE &#8211; (June 11, 2010) – Protecting and restoring rivers and other waters is vital to the health of our country and communities. At River Network’s recent annual National River Rally conference, a pioneering group of clean water heroes came together to collaborate on innovative new ways to protect the nation’s water. In addition, this year’s River Heroes Awards ceremony, sponsored by Tom’s of Maine, celebrated six remarkable water protectors and the victories of their campaigns.  </p>
<p>Included among this year&#8217;s River Heroes is <a href="http://www.lib.washington.edu/specialcoll/findaids/docs/papersrecords/EvansBrock1776.x">Brock Evans</a>, president of <a href="http://www.stopextinction.org/">Endangered Species Coalition, Washington</a>, D.C.  </p>
<p>For more than forty years, Brock Evans, a former Marine, lawyer, former director of the Sierra Club’s Washington office and National Audubon Society’s Vice-President for National Issue, has worked tirelessly to protect and lobby for the environment. Brock’s efforts have helped gain wilderness protection for the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascade_Range">Pacific Northwest’s North Cascade Region,</a> defeat the damming of <a href="http://www.fs.fed.us/hellscanyon/">Hell’s Canyon</a>, and found the<a href="http://envirogreenwave.blogspot.com/"> Green Wave Movement</a> for environmental justice.  He currently serves as the President of the Endangered Species Coalition, an association of 450 environmental, scientific, and religious groups dedicated to protecting and strengthening the Endangered Species Act.</p>
<p>“It’s a tremendous honor. I spent 45 years working in environmental organizations and the River Network is one of the most vibrant, exciting groups,” said Brock Evans, honoree of the James R. Compton Lifetime Achievement Award and president of the Endangered Species Coalition. “To receive an award from a group who is doing so much themselves, is humbling. Each one of them is a hero.” </p>

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<p class='technorati-tags'>On Technorati: <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Brock+Evans' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Brock Evans</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Endangered+Species+Coalition+Toms+of+Maine' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Endangered Species Coalition Toms of Maine</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Green+Wave+Movement' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Green Wave Movement</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Hells+Canyon' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Hells Canyon</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/National+River+Rally+Conference' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>National River Rally Conference</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/Pacific+Northwest+Cascade+Region' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>Pacific Northwest Cascade Region</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/River+Network' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>River Network</a>, <a class='technorati-link' href='http://technorati.com/tag/water+conservation' rel='tag,nofollow' target='_blank'>water conservation</a></p>

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